Chemistry 30

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Redox Reactions & Electrochemistry Practice Answers

Practice Set 1: Determining Oxidation Numbers  
Print out the practice set Word RTF PDF
Print out the answers Word RTF PDF

1. Determine the oxidation number of each element in the following compounds.

 

Hint

Oxidation Numbers for each Element

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SnCl4

Rule 2

Sn

+4

Cl

-1

 

 

 

 

Ca3P2

Rule 2

Ca

+2

P

-3

 

 

 

 

SnO

Rules 4, 5

Sn

+2

O

-2

 

 

 

 

Ag2S

Rule 2

Ag

+1

S

-2

 

 

 

 

HI

Rule 3, 5

H

+1

I

-1

 

 

 

 

N2H4

Rule 3, 5

N

-2

H

+1

watch the sign for N!

Al2O3

Rule 4, 5

Al

+3

O

-2

 

 

 

 

S8

Rule 1

S

0

 

 

pure element

HNO2

Rules 3, 4, 5

H

+1

N

+3

O

-2

 

 

O2

Rule 1

O

0

 

 

pure element

H3O+

Rules 3, 4, 6

H

+1

O

-2

 

 

 

 

ClO3-

Rules 4, 6

Cl

+5

O

-2

note ion's charge!

S2O22-

Rules 4, 6

S

+2

O

-2

 

 

 

 

KMnO4

Rules 4, 5, 6

K

+1

Mn

+7

O

-2

 

 

(NH4)2SO4

Rules 4, 5, 6

N

-3

H

+1

S

+6

O

-2

The print versions of the answer key provides additional help for solving KMnO4  and (NH4)2SO4

2. Determine the oxidation number of carbon in each of the following compounds:

a. methane, CH2
-4
b. formaldehyde, CH2O
0
c. carbon monoxide, CO
+2
d. carbon dioxide, CO2
+4

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Credits | Central iSchool | Sask Learning | Saskatchewan Evergreen Curriculum | Updated: 22-May-2006